Oryza : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pertanian Berkelanjutan

Pengaruh Penyuluhan Pertanian Terhadap Perilaku Sosial Ekonomi dan Adopsi Teknologi Petani Padi di Desa Sambong Kecamatan Ngasem Kabupaten Bojonegoro

2025-04-23T08:21:00+00:00

This study in Sambong Village, Bojonegoro Regency, evaluates the impact of agricultural extension on rice farmers. It finds that extension agents' roles as educators significantly enhance farmers' skills and adoption of new technologies, improving their socio-economic conditions. However, the roles of extension agents as motivators and facilitators do not significantly impact these outcomes. The model shows an R² of 0.806, indicating that the educator role explains 80.6% of the impact, with the overall model being significant. This highlights the importance of strengthening the educational role of extension agents to support farmers effectively.

Analisis Perilaku Produksi Kelapa Sawit di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Analysis Of Oil Palm Production Behavior In The Province Of South Sumatera

2025-04-23T08:24:24+00:00

The objectives of this study were: (1) To analyze the influence of the development of production and land productivity on oil palm plants in the province of South Sumatra. (2) To analyze the factors that affect the area of oil palm land in South Sumatra province. and (3) To analyze the factors that influence oil palm production in the province of South Sumatra. This research will be conducted in January to February 2021. The method used in this research is historical method of data sources or secondary data. The data used in this study are secondary data, which is taken from 2005 to 2019. Data was collected from various agencies. such as the Central Statistics Agency, the South Sumatra Plantation Service and other agencies. It is suspected that the factors that indicate the development of oil palm production are the area of oil palm plantations and the productivity of oil palm lands.The results of this study are the development of productivity, area, and production of oil palm plantations in South Sumatra Province from 2005 to 2019 which has increased every year with growth rates of 2.3%, 4.71%, and 7,11% by year although it tends to fluctuate. The productivity of oil palm in South Sumatra is determined by the area and production of oil palm in South Sumatra. The area of oil palm plantations in the province of South Sumatra is significantly influenced by the production factor of the price of rubber and the production factor of the minimum wage for labor in South Sumatra. The production of oil palm plantations in the province of South Sumatra is significantly influenced by the production factor for the area of oil palm plantations and the minimum wage for labor in South Sumatra Province.

Analisis Permintaan dam Penawaran Lateks Pekat untuk Bahan Baku Pabrik Aspal Karet di Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin

2025-04-23T08:29:17+00:00

The purposes of the research are: (1) To analyze the demand for concentrated latex for rubber farmers who are members of the 5 UPPB Assisted based on the installed power capacity and the real capacity of the Rubber Asphalt Plant in Musi Banyuasin Regency. (2) Analyze the ability of rubber farmers in Sungai Lilin Subdistrict to meet the demand for concentrated latex from the rubber asphalt factory, and (3) Design a balance strategy between the demand and supply of concentrated latex in Musi Banyuasin. This research was conducted in January 2021 at the Rubber Asphalt Factory in Musi Banyuasin Regency and 5 UPPBs assisted in Sungai Lilin District. Data processing methods use demand curve analysis, supply curve analysis and price balance curve analysis. The results showed that the demand curve analysis tends to decrease every month, from March to December which is influenced by the decreasing number of road construction projects. The supply curve analysis shows that the supply of concentrated latex from March to December 2020 tends to increase due to the rising price of concentrated latex and the increasing number of rubber taps each month. In the analysis of the price balance curve, the cut point is obtained at the price of Rp19.428, - This means that it can be said to reach market balance if the price of concentrated latex is Rp.19.428,- The hypothesis put forward by the researcher is in accordance with the results of the study that it is true that the ability of rubber farmers who are members of the 5 UPPB assisted in Sungai Lilin District to meet the needs of the rubber asphalt factory in Musi Banyuasin Regency is bigger than the demand. It can also be interpreted that the quantity of concentrated latex supply is bigger than the demand.

Efektivitas Pembinaan Terkait Budidaya Tanaman Terhadap Produktivitas Dan Pendapatan Usahatani Kopi Di Desa Sumber Karya Kecamatan Gumay Ulu Kabupaten Lahat

2025-04-23T08:32:49+00:00

Lahat Distirct is one of the largest coffee producers in Indonesia, which is precisely located in South Sumatra Province. Coffee is one of the plantation commodities which has an important role in economic activity in Indonesia. Coffee is a plantation crop that has been cultivated for a long time and is a commodity that makes a positive contribution to the trade balance for agricultural commodities. The role of coaching activities is needed to increase the productivity and income of coffee farmers. The purpose of this study was (1) to analyze and determine the differences in productivity between fostered coffee farmers and non-cultivated coffee farmers. (2) to analyze and find out the differences in income of fostered coffee farmers and non-coached coffee farmers. This research was conducted in Sumber Karya Village, Gumay Ulu Sub-District, Lahat Distict. Determination of the location of the study was done deliberately (purposive sampling location). The data collection of this research was conducted in August 2020. The data collected were primary data and secondary data. The research method used is a survey method. The results of the study can be concluded (1) The value of t-count> ttable means that Ho refusal is a significant difference between the productivity of fostered coffee farmers and non-fostered coffee farmers. (2) The value of t-count <t-table means that there is no significant difference in income between fostered coffee farmers and coffee farmers who are not coached. Development activities related to plant cultivation carried out in Sumber Karya Village have less positive impact on farmers due to the lack of improvement in terms of productivity, however, have a positive impact on the incomes of the fostered coffee farmers. This means that this coaching activity is less effective for farmers. This difference occurs because the results of coffee produced between fostered coffee farmers and coffee farmers who are not coached, cultivated coffee farmers produce organic robusta coffee, while coffee farmers who are not coached produce ordinary robusta coffee.

Analisis Pendapatan dan Saluran Pemasaran Usahatani Bayam di Dusun III Pulau Semambu Kecamatan Idralaya Utara Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan

2025-04-23T08:35:34+00:00

The purposes of this research are to analyze Income Analysis and Marketing Channel of Spinach Business in Semambu Island Village, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatera. The method used survey method and sampling method using proportional stratified random sampling.. The study took 30 sample out of 550 farmers. The data were processed by tabulation and continued with Spearman correlation test and analyzed descriptively. Based on first goal, the the role of farmer groups on utilization of subsidized fertilizer in Banyu Urip Village Tanjung Lago Subdistrict Banyuasin Regency was included in the high category with an average score of 28,97 (score range 28,01 < x ? 36,00). On second goal, the income of paddy farmer in Banyu Urip Village were in an average Rp.58.113.333 per cultivated area in a year or Rp. 30.745.889 per ha in a year. On third goal, based on the calculation of rank Spearman correalation obtained there were correlation between the role of farmer gruoups and paddy farmer income.

Dampak Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Pangan ke Perumahan Terhadap Ketahanan Pangan Berkelanjutan di Desa Lubuk Empelas Kecamatan Muara Enim Kabupaten Muara Enim

2025-04-23T08:38:53+00:00

Agribusiness and Sustainable Agriculture is a journal published by the department of agriculture for The objectives of this study are: (1) To identify the factors that cause the community to change the function of agricultural food land to housing in Lubuk Empelas Village, Muara Enim District, Muara Enim Regency. (2) Identifying the socio-economic and geo- physical impacts of the community after the activity of changing the function of agricultural food land to housing in Lubuk Empelas Village, Muara Enim District, Muara Enim Regency. (3) Analyze the steps that have been taken by the regional government in facing the threat of changing the function of agricultural food land to housing in Lubuk Empelas Village, Muara Enim District, Muara Enim Regency. The research method used is a qualitative method. The sampling method in this study used a simple random sampling method (Simple Random Sampling), which is a random sampling method with a sample size of 44 farmers. Data were collected by taking primary data and secondary data. The results of the study show that (1) The factors that influence the conversion of land to housing in the village are demography, economy, Myopi behavior, the statutory system. Of the 44 respondent farmers, 10 people stated that population density was a factor in the occurrence of land conversion, 13 people stated that economic factors were the reason for land conversion, 10 out of 44 respondent farmers stated that the farmers paid less attention to what would happen in the long term, causing it to occur. 10 other people stated that the farmers still did not know the legal system regarding the transfer of land functions. (2) The land conversion has an impact on education in the village, after the land conversion occurs the community realizes the importance of education so that the level of education increases. The land conversion has increased farmers 'income, but some also admit that farmers' income has decreased. (3) An institutional approach by issuing Perbup No. 14 of 2018 concerning the Plan for the Protection of LP2B Sustainable Food Agricultural Land in Muara Enim Regency and a social approach by providing counseling to farmers regarding land conversion.